Indonesian wayang kulit characters. Wayang kulit performance video stories characters. Wayang particularly wayang kulit shadow puppets is one of the most popular traditional art forms in indonesia. Lets take a closer look at wayang kulit or shadow puppets in the primary indonesian classroom.
Wayang kulit is a traditional form of puppet shadow play originally found in the cultures of java bali and lombok in indonesia. Yudhistira first son bima second son arjuna third son nakula 4th son sadewa 5th son kunti mother of the first 3 sons. The puppets are called wayang kulit because the puppet figures are usually made of leather.
Wayang in local bahasa means shadow and refers to the entire gamut of shadow plays in indonesia. Watch wayang kulit being made video make your own. The stylized shapes and movements of the early wayang kulit puppets were imitated by other forms of wayang notably the wayang golek or three dimensional wooden figures manipulated by rods.
The five pandava brothers of the mahabharata in the javanese wayang kulit indonesia. Wayang means puppet and kulit means leather. Wayang kulit is one of the many different forms of wayang theatre found in indonesia.
In a wayang kulit performance the puppet figures are rear projected on a taut linen screen with a coconut oil light. And the wayang krunchil wooden puppets in low relief. The characters include demons holy men evil spirits hindu gods kings warriors saints buffoons and clowns monsters monster ghosts giants and fantastic animals.
The change occured when a famous dalang dollah baju merah learns the way wayang kulit was played in thailand. The puppets made from animal skin are flat and are seen in profileyou can see that the head legs and feet all face the same direction but the upper torso is turned so that both shoulders can be seen the arms are very long. Puppet theater emerged with the introduction of hinduism to indonesia in the 1st century ad and was used to spread the.
The dalang manipulates carved leather figures between the lamp and the screen to bring the shadows to life. Its mainly about good vs evil. Kulit on the other hand means leather.
When the characters are introduced the figures representing the forces of good are on the right the evil ones on the left. Explore wayang characters stories. Shadow puppets of indonesia are called wayang kulit.
Wayang is the indonesian word for theater and kulit means skin referring to the buffalo leather used to make traditional puppets. Wayang kulit performances can be found in the royal courts in cities as well as small villages all across indonesia. The wayang wong a pantomime by live actors.
In indonesia primarily java and bali shadow puppet plays are known as wayang kulit.
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